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7050 Aluminum vs. Solder Alloy 715

7050 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while solder alloy 715 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7050 aluminum and the bottom bar is solder alloy 715.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
51
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 12
21
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
19
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490 to 570
30

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
61
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
220
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 490
220
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
220
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
60
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 3.1
7.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
16
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
270

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
3.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 45 to 51
1.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45 to 50
2.9
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 25
1.9

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 87.3 to 92.1
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.1
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.040
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 2.6
0.5 to 0.9
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.9 to 2.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Tin (Sn), % 0
97.4 to 98.7
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.060
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.7 to 6.7
0 to 0.0010
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.15
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0