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7050 Aluminum vs. Titanium 6-2-4-2

7050 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while titanium 6-2-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7050 aluminum and the bottom bar is titanium 6-2-4-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 12
8.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130 to 210
490
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
40
Shear Strength, MPa 280 to 330
560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490 to 570
950
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 500
880

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 490
1540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
6.9
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
9.5

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
0.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
42
Density, g/cm3 3.1
4.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
32
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
520
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10 to 55
79
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1110 to 1760
3640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
34
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 45 to 51
57
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45 to 50
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 25
67

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 87.3 to 92.1
5.5 to 6.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.040
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 2.6
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.9 to 2.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.8 to 2.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
0.060 to 0.12
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.8 to 2.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.060
83.7 to 87.2
Zinc (Zn), % 5.7 to 6.7
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.15
3.6 to 4.4
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.4