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7050 Aluminum vs. Type 2 Magnetic Alloy

7050 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while Type 2 magnetic alloy belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7050 aluminum and the bottom bar is Type 2 magnetic alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 12
2.0 to 38
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490 to 570
510 to 910
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 500
260 to 870

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 490
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
3.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
4.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
33
Density, g/cm3 3.1
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
5.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
81
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10 to 55
18 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1110 to 1760
170 to 2010
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 45 to 51
17 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45 to 50
17 to 25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 25
16 to 29

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 87.3 to 92.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.3
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 2.6
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
48.2 to 53
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.9 to 2.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
47 to 49
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.060
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.7 to 6.7
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.15
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0