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7050 Aluminum vs. C60800 Bronze

7050 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C60800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7050 aluminum and the bottom bar is C60800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 12
55
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
46
Shear Strength, MPa 280 to 330
290
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490 to 570
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 500
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 490
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
80
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
17
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
29
Density, g/cm3 3.1
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10 to 55
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1110 to 1760
94
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 45 to 51
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45 to 50
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 25
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 87.3 to 92.1
5.0 to 6.5
Arsenic (As), % 0
0.020 to 0.35
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.040
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 2.6
92.5 to 95
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.9 to 2.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.060
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.7 to 6.7
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.15
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5