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7050 Aluminum vs. C64700 Bronze

7050 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C64700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7050 aluminum and the bottom bar is C64700 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
120
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 12
9.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
44
Shear Strength, MPa 280 to 330
390
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490 to 570
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 500
560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 490
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
210
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
38

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
31
Density, g/cm3 3.1
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10 to 55
57
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1110 to 1760
1370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 45 to 51
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45 to 50
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 25
24

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 87.3 to 92.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.040
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 2.6
95.8 to 98
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.9 to 2.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.6 to 2.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
0.4 to 0.8
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.060
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.7 to 6.7
0 to 0.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.15
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5