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7050 Aluminum vs. C83300 Brass

7050 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C83300 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7050 aluminum and the bottom bar is C83300 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 12
35
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490 to 570
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 500
69

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 490
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
33

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
30
Density, g/cm3 3.1
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10 to 55
60
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1110 to 1760
21
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 45 to 51
6.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45 to 50
9.2
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 25
7.9

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 87.3 to 92.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.040
0
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 2.6
92 to 94
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.9 to 2.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.060
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.7 to 6.7
2.0 to 6.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.15
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.7