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7050 Aluminum vs. R30816 Cobalt

7050 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while R30816 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7050 aluminum and the bottom bar is R30816 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
210
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 12
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130 to 210
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490 to 570
1020
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390 to 500
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1540
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 490
1460
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 3.1
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
20
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
320
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
440

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10 to 55
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1110 to 1760
510
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 45 to 51
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45 to 50
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 25
28

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 87.3 to 92.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.32 to 0.42
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.040
19 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
40 to 49.8
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 2.6
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 5.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.9 to 2.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
1.0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
19 to 21
Niobium (Nb), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.060
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Zinc (Zn), % 5.7 to 6.7
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.15
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0