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7050-T7651 Aluminum vs. 7075-T7651 Aluminum

Both 7050-T7651 aluminum and 7075-T7651 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the T7651 temper. Their average alloy composition is basically identical. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7050-T7651 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7075-T7651 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
70
Elongation at Break, % 10
7.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 210
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 330
320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 500
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 370
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 490
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
98

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
10
Density, g/cm3 3.1
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 54
38
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1760
1580
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 51
51
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50
50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
50
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
24

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 87.3 to 92.1
86.9 to 91.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.040
0.18 to 0.28
Copper (Cu), % 2.0 to 2.6
1.2 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.9 to 2.6
2.1 to 2.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 5.7 to 6.7
5.1 to 6.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.080 to 0.15
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15