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707.0-F Aluminum vs. 712.0-F Aluminum

Both 707.0-F aluminum and 712.0-F aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 707.0-F aluminum and the bottom bar is 712.0-F aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
70
Elongation at Break, % 1.7
4.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
610
Solidification (Pattern Maker's) Shrinkage, % 1.6
1.6
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.9
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.3
11
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 290
240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32
30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
62
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 90.5 to 93.6
90.7 to 94
Chromium (Cr), % 0.2 to 0.4
0.4 to 0.6
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.8 to 2.4
0.5 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.6
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0.15 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 4.0 to 4.5
5.0 to 6.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2