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707.0 Aluminum vs. A356.0 Aluminum

Both 707.0 aluminum and A356.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 707.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is A356.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
70
Elongation at Break, % 1.7 to 3.4
3.0 to 6.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 75 to 140
50 to 90
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270 to 300
160 to 270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 250
83 to 200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
570
Solidification (Pattern Maker's) Shrinkage, % 1.6
1.3
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.3 to 8.6
4.8 to 15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 430
49 to 300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 29
17 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32 to 34
25 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
64
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 13
7.6 to 13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 90.5 to 93.6
91.1 to 93.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.8 to 2.4
0.25 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.6
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
6.5 to 7.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 4.0 to 4.5
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants