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707.0 Aluminum vs. C67500 Bronze

707.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C67500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 707.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C67500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
100
Elongation at Break, % 1.7 to 3.4
14 to 33
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270 to 300
430 to 580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 250
170 to 370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
890
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 37
24
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
27

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
23
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 1140
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.3 to 8.6
61 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210 to 430
130 to 650
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 29
15 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32 to 34
16 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
34
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 13
14 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 90.5 to 93.6
0 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
57 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0.8 to 2.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.8 to 2.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.6
0.050 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 4.0 to 4.5
35.1 to 41.7
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5