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7075 Aluminum vs. 2017A Aluminum

Both 7075 aluminum and 2017A aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7075 aluminum and the bottom bar is 2017A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
71
Elongation at Break, % 1.8 to 12
2.2 to 14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110 to 190
92 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Shear Strength, MPa 150 to 340
120 to 270
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 590
200 to 460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 510
110 to 290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 98
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
11
Density, g/cm3 3.0
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.8 to 44
6.7 to 53
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 1870
90 to 570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 54
19 to 42
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 52
26 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 50
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 25
8.9 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 86.9 to 91.4
91.3 to 95.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0.18 to 0.28
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 2.0
3.5 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 2.9
0.4 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0.4 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0.2 to 0.8
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 5.1 to 6.1
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants