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7075 Aluminum vs. 384.0 Aluminum

Both 7075 aluminum and 384.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7075 aluminum and the bottom bar is 384.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
74
Elongation at Break, % 1.8 to 12
2.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110 to 190
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
28
Shear Strength, MPa 150 to 340
200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 590
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 510
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
550
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
22
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 98
69

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
11
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
7.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
1010

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.8 to 44
6.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 1870
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 54
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 52
37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 50
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 25
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 86.9 to 91.4
77.3 to 86.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0.18 to 0.28
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 2.0
3.0 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 2.9
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
10.5 to 12
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.1 to 6.1
0 to 3.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5