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7075 Aluminum vs. 5110A Aluminum

Both 7075 aluminum and 5110A aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7075 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5110A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
68
Elongation at Break, % 1.8 to 12
4.5 to 28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110 to 190
37 to 77
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 150 to 340
66 to 110
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 590
100 to 190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 510
32 to 170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
220
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
57
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 98
190

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.8 to 44
6.8 to 22
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 1870
7.6 to 200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 54
10 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 52
18 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 50
91
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 25
4.5 to 8.4

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 86.9 to 91.4
98.5 to 99.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0.18 to 0.28
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 2.0
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 2.9
0.2 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.1 to 6.1
0 to 0.030
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1

Comparable Variants