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7075 Aluminum vs. 6063 Aluminum

Both 7075 aluminum and 6063 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7075 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6063 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
68
Elongation at Break, % 1.8 to 12
7.3 to 21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110 to 190
39 to 95
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 150 to 340
70 to 190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 590
110 to 300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 510
49 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
190 to 220
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
49 to 58
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 98
160 to 190

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Calomel Potential, mV -750
-740
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.8 to 44
13 to 27
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 1870
18 to 540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 54
11 to 31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 52
18 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 50
79 to 89
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 25
4.8 to 13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 86.9 to 91.4
97.5 to 99.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0.18 to 0.28
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 2.0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 2.9
0.45 to 0.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0.2 to 0.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 5.1 to 6.1
0 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants