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7075 Aluminum vs. 7005 Aluminum

Both 7075 aluminum and 7005 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 96% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7075 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7005 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
70
Elongation at Break, % 1.8 to 12
10 to 20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110 to 190
100 to 190
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 150 to 340
120 to 230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 590
200 to 400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 510
95 to 350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
140 to 170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
35 to 43
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 98
110 to 130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Calomel Potential, mV -750
-850
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.8 to 44
32 to 57
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 1870
65 to 850
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 54
19 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 52
26 to 41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 50
54 to 65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 25
8.7 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 86.9 to 91.4
91 to 94.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0.18 to 0.28
0.060 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 2.0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 2.9
1.0 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0.2 to 0.7
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.35
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0.010 to 0.060
Zinc (Zn), % 5.1 to 6.1
4.0 to 5.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0.080 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants