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7075 Aluminum vs. 7049A Aluminum

Both 7075 aluminum and 7049A aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7075 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7049A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
71
Elongation at Break, % 1.8 to 12
5.0 to 5.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110 to 190
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Shear Strength, MPa 150 to 340
340 to 350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 590
580 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 510
500 to 530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
850
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 98
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
10
Density, g/cm3 3.0
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
1100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.8 to 44
28 to 32
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 1870
1800 to 1990
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 54
52 to 53
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 52
50 to 51
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 50
50
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 25
25

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 86.9 to 91.4
84.6 to 89.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0.18 to 0.28
0.050 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 2.0
1.2 to 1.9
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 2.9
2.1 to 3.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 5.1 to 6.1
7.2 to 8.4
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants