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7075 Aluminum vs. 7204 Aluminum

Both 7075 aluminum and 7204 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 96% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7075 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7204 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
70
Elongation at Break, % 1.8 to 12
11 to 13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110 to 190
110 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 150 to 340
130 to 220
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 590
220 to 380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 510
120 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
39
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 98
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.8 to 44
25 to 40
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 1870
110 to 710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 54
21 to 36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 52
28 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 50
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 25
9.4 to 16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 86.9 to 91.4
90.5 to 94.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0.18 to 0.28
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 2.0
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 2.9
1.0 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0.2 to 0.7
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 5.1 to 6.1
4.0 to 5.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants