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7075 Aluminum vs. EN 2.4964 Cobalt

7075 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN 2.4964 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7075 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN 2.4964 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
220
Elongation at Break, % 1.8 to 12
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110 to 190
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
86
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 590
960
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 510
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
1550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 98
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 3.0
9.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
9.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
450

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.8 to 44
310
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 1870
340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 54
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 52
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 50
3.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 25
25

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 86.9 to 91.4
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0.18 to 0.28
19 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
46.4 to 58
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 2.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 3.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 2.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
9.0 to 11
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
14 to 16
Zinc (Zn), % 5.1 to 6.1
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0