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7075 Aluminum vs. Titanium 6-7

7075 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while titanium 6-7 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7075 aluminum and the bottom bar is titanium 6-7.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
120
Elongation at Break, % 1.8 to 12
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110 to 190
530
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
45
Shear Strength, MPa 150 to 340
610
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 590
1020
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 510
900

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1700
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
1650
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
520
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
75
Density, g/cm3 3.0
5.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
34
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
540
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.8 to 44
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 1870
3460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
32
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 54
56
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 52
44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 25
66

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 86.9 to 91.4
5.5 to 6.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0.18 to 0.28
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 2.0
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0090
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 2.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
6.5 to 7.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
6.5 to 7.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
84.9 to 88
Zinc (Zn), % 5.1 to 6.1
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0