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7075 Aluminum vs. N10276 Nickel

7075 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while N10276 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7075 aluminum and the bottom bar is N10276 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
220
Elongation at Break, % 1.8 to 12
47
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110 to 190
280
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
84
Shear Strength, MPa 150 to 340
550
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 590
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 510
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
960
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
9.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
1.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 98
1.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
70
Density, g/cm3 3.0
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.8 to 44
300
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 1870
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 54
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 52
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 50
2.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 25
23

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 86.9 to 91.4
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 0.18 to 0.28
14.5 to 16.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 2.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
4.0 to 7.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 2.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.010
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
15 to 17
Nickel (Ni), % 0
51 to 63.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.080
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
3.0 to 4.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.35
Zinc (Zn), % 5.1 to 6.1
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0