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7075 Aluminum vs. R30006 Cobalt

7075 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while R30006 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7075 aluminum and the bottom bar is R30006 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
220
Elongation at Break, % 1.8 to 12
1.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110 to 190
260
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
85
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 590
900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 510
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
1290
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
1.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 98
1.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Calomel Potential, mV -750
-250
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
500

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.8 to 44
7.8
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 1870
670
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 54
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28 to 52
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 50
3.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 25
26

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 86.9 to 91.4
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.9 to 1.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0.18 to 0.28
27 to 32
Cobalt (Co), % 0
48.6 to 68.1
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 2.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 3.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 2.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 3.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 2.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.1 to 6.1
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0