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7075-O Aluminum vs. Annealed Nickel 201

7075-O aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while annealed nickel 201 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7075-O aluminum and the bottom bar is annealed nickel 201.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 59
110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
180
Elongation at Break, % 12
43
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
78
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
70
Shear Strength, MPa 150
270
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
93

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
78
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
19
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 98
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
65
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110
24
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
11
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 50
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 86.9 to 91.4
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0.18 to 0.28
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 2.0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 2.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0
99 to 100
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.1 to 6.1
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0