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7075-T6 Aluminum vs. 7175-T7454 Aluminum

Both 7075-T6 aluminum and 7175-T7454 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Their average alloy composition is basically identical. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7075-T6 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7175-T7454 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
70
Elongation at Break, % 7.9
5.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 160
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 330
330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 560
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 480
490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 480
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 33
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 98
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
10
Density, g/cm3 3.0
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 42
28
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1630
1730
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 51
52
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50
51
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 50
53
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
25

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 86.9 to 91.4
88 to 91.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0.18 to 0.28
0.18 to 0.28
Copper (Cu), % 1.2 to 2.0
1.2 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.1 to 2.9
2.1 to 2.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 5.1 to 6.1
5.1 to 6.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15