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7076 Aluminum vs. 390.0 Aluminum

Both 7076 aluminum and 390.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 79% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7076 aluminum and the bottom bar is 390.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 160
120
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
75
Elongation at Break, % 6.2
1.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
76 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530
280 to 300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
240 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
640
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 460
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
24 to 25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
79 to 83

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
7.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
950

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31
2.7 to 2.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1510
380 to 470
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 49
28 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48
35 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
14 to 15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 86.9 to 91.2
74.5 to 79.6
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 1.0
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.2 to 2.0
0.45 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
16 to 18
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 7.0 to 8.0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2