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7076 Aluminum vs. 5049 Aluminum

Both 7076 aluminum and 5049 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7076 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5049 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 160
52 to 88
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
69
Elongation at Break, % 6.2
2.0 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
79 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 310
130 to 190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530
210 to 330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
91 to 280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 460
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31
6.0 to 31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1510
59 to 570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 49
22 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48
29 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
9.3 to 15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 86.9 to 91.2
94.7 to 97.9
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.2 to 2.0
1.6 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
0.5 to 1.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 7.0 to 8.0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15