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7076 Aluminum vs. 5050 Aluminum

Both 7076 aluminum and 5050 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7076 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5050 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 160
36 to 68
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
68
Elongation at Break, % 6.2
1.7 to 22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
45 to 100
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 310
91 to 140
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530
140 to 250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
50 to 210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 460
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
190
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
50
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
170

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31
4.1 to 24
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1510
18 to 330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 49
15 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48
22 to 33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
79
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
6.3 to 11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 86.9 to 91.2
96.3 to 98.9
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.2 to 2.0
1.1 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 7.0 to 8.0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15