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7076 Aluminum vs. 850.0 Aluminum

Both 7076 aluminum and 850.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7076 aluminum and the bottom bar is 850.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 160
45
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
69
Elongation at Break, % 6.2
7.9
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
59
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Shear Strength, MPa 310
100
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530
140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
76

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 460
370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
850
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
47
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
14
Density, g/cm3 3.0
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31
9.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1510
42
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 49
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
69
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
6.1

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 86.9 to 91.2
88.3 to 93.1
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 1.0
0.7 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.2 to 2.0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.7 to 1.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.7
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.5 to 7.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 7.0 to 8.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.3