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7076 Aluminum vs. A242.0 Aluminum

Both 7076 aluminum and A242.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7076 aluminum and the bottom bar is A242.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 160
75
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
73
Elongation at Break, % 6.2
1.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530
220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
680
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 460
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
12
Density, g/cm3 3.0
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
1130

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 49
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
9.3

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 86.9 to 91.2
89.3 to 93.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 1.0
3.7 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.2 to 2.0
1.2 to 1.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.8 to 2.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0.070 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 7.0 to 8.0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15