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7076 Aluminum vs. AWS BMg-1

7076 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AWS BMg-1 belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7076 aluminum and the bottom bar is AWS BMg-1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
47
Elongation at Break, % 6.2
3.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
72
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
18
Shear Strength, MPa 310
100
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530
180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 460
440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
980
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
76
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
55

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
12
Density, g/cm3 3.0
1.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
22
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
980

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31
5.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1510
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
66
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 49
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48
39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
10

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 86.9 to 91.2
8.3 to 9.7
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.00020 to 0.00080
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 1.0
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.2 to 2.0
86.1 to 89.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
0.15 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 7.0 to 8.0
1.7 to 2.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.3