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7076 Aluminum vs. EN 2.4879 Cast Nickel

7076 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN 2.4879 cast nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7076 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN 2.4879 cast nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
200
Elongation at Break, % 6.2
3.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
1150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 460
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
55
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31
14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1510
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 49
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 86.9 to 91.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.35 to 0.55
Chromium (Cr), % 0
27 to 30
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 1.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
9.4 to 20.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.2 to 2.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
47 to 50
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
1.0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Zinc (Zn), % 7.0 to 8.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0