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7076 Aluminum vs. EV31A Magnesium

7076 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EV31A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7076 aluminum and the bottom bar is EV31A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 160
70
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
44
Elongation at Break, % 6.2
3.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
17
Shear Strength, MPa 310
170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
170

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
200
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 460
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
1000
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
86
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
90

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 3.0
1.8

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31
8.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1510
330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
65
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 49
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48
50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
16