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7076 Aluminum vs. C95820 Bronze

7076 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C95820 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7076 aluminum and the bottom bar is C95820 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
120
Elongation at Break, % 6.2
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530
730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 460
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
38
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
7.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
8.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
29
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31
86
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1510
400
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 49
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 86.9 to 91.2
9.0 to 10
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 1.0
77.5 to 82.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
4.0 to 5.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Magnesium (Mg), % 1.2 to 2.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.8
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.5 to 5.8
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 7.0 to 8.0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.8