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710.0 Aluminum vs. 5042 Aluminum

Both 710.0 aluminum and 5042 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 710.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5042 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
68
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 3.6
1.1 to 3.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55 to 110
97 to 120
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 180
200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 250
340 to 360
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
270 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 3.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.9 to 7.9
3.6 to 12
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180 to 190
550 to 720
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
35 to 37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
40 to 42
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 53
53
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 11
15 to 16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 90.5 to 93.1
94.2 to 96.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0.35 to 0.65
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 0.8
3.0 to 4.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0.2 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 6.0 to 7.0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15