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710.0 Aluminum vs. EZ33A Magnesium

710.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EZ33A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 710.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is EZ33A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 75
55
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
44
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 3.6
2.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55 to 110
70
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
17
Shear Strength, MPa 180
140
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 250
150
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
100

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
570
Solidification (Pattern Maker's) Shrinkage, % 1.6
1.6
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
970
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
24
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
25
Density, g/cm3 3.0
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
25
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
930

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.9 to 7.9
3.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180 to 190
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
61
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 53
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 11
9.2

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 90.5 to 93.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.35 to 0.65
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 0.8
91.5 to 95
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Zinc (Zn), % 6.0 to 7.0
2.0 to 3.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.3