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710.0 Aluminum vs. Nickel 617

710.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while nickel 617 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 710.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is nickel 617.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
210
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 3.6
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55 to 110
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
80
Shear Strength, MPa 180
510
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 250
740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
1010
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
75
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.9 to 7.9
230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180 to 190
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 53
3.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 11
21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 90.5 to 93.1
0.8 to 1.5
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 24
Cobalt (Co), % 0
10 to 15
Copper (Cu), % 0.35 to 0.65
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 3.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 0.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 0
44.5 to 62
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 6.0 to 7.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0