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710.0 Aluminum vs. Nickel 689

710.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while nickel 689 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 710.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is nickel 689.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 75
350
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
210
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 3.6
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55 to 110
420
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
80
Shear Strength, MPa 180
790
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 250
1250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
690

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
70
Density, g/cm3 3.0
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1130
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.9 to 7.9
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180 to 190
1170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 46
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 11
35

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 90.5 to 93.1
0.75 to 1.3
Boron (B), % 0
0.0030 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 20
Cobalt (Co), % 0
9.0 to 11
Copper (Cu), % 0.35 to 0.65
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 5.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.6 to 0.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
9.0 to 10.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
48.3 to 60.9
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
2.3 to 2.8
Zinc (Zn), % 6.0 to 7.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0