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7108 Aluminum vs. C72150 Copper-nickel

7108 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C72150 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7108 aluminum and the bottom bar is C72150 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
150
Elongation at Break, % 11
29
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
55
Shear Strength, MPa 210
320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1210
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
1250
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 39
3.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
3.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
45
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
6.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
88
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 38
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 620
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
9.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
6.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 92.4 to 94.7
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
52.5 to 57
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.7 to 1.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0
43 to 46
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zinc (Zn), % 4.5 to 5.5
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.12 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5