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7108 Aluminum vs. N10276 Nickel

7108 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while N10276 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7108 aluminum and the bottom bar is N10276 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
220
Elongation at Break, % 11
47
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
280
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
84
Shear Strength, MPa 210
550
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
960
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
9.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 39
1.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
1.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
70
Density, g/cm3 2.9
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 38
300
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 620
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
2.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
23

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 92.4 to 94.7
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 0
14.5 to 16.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
4.0 to 7.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.7 to 1.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.010
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
15 to 17
Nickel (Ni), % 0
51 to 63.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.080
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
3.0 to 4.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.35
Zinc (Zn), % 4.5 to 5.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.12 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0