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7108A Aluminum vs. 238.0 Aluminum

Both 7108A aluminum and 238.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7108A aluminum and the bottom bar is 238.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
76
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 13
1.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 130
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290 to 300
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
430
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
840
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
67

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
12
Density, g/cm3 2.9
3.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
7.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 38 to 44
2.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 610 to 640
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
42
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 34
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 16
9.1

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.6 to 94.4
81.9 to 84.9
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.040
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
9.5 to 10.5
Gallium (Ga), % 0 to 0.030
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
1.0 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.7 to 1.5
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
3.6 to 4.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 4.8 to 5.8
1.0 to 1.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0