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7108A Aluminum vs. 242.0 Aluminum

Both 7108A aluminum and 242.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7108A aluminum and the bottom bar is 242.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
73
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 13
0.5 to 1.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 130
55 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Shear Strength, MPa 210
150 to 240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
180 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290 to 300
120 to 220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
130 to 170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
33 to 44
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
96 to 130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
12
Density, g/cm3 2.9
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 38 to 44
1.3 to 3.4
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 610 to 640
110 to 340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 34
16 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
23 to 32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
50 to 62
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 16
8.0 to 13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.6 to 94.4
88.4 to 93.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
3.5 to 4.5
Gallium (Ga), % 0 to 0.030
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.7 to 1.5
1.2 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.7 to 2.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.7
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 4.8 to 5.8
0 to 0.35
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15