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7108A Aluminum vs. 319.0 Aluminum

Both 7108A aluminum and 319.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7108A aluminum and the bottom bar is 319.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
72
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 13
1.8 to 2.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 130
76 to 80
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Shear Strength, MPa 210
170 to 210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
190 to 240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290 to 300
110 to 180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
480
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
84

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
10
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1080

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 38 to 44
3.3 to 3.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 610 to 640
88 to 220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
48
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 34
18 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
25 to 30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 16
8.6 to 11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.6 to 94.4
85.8 to 91.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.040
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
3.0 to 4.0
Gallium (Ga), % 0 to 0.030
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.7 to 1.5
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
5.5 to 6.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 4.8 to 5.8
0 to 1.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5

Comparable Variants