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7108A Aluminum vs. 390.0 Aluminum

Both 7108A aluminum and 390.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 78% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7108A aluminum and the bottom bar is 390.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
75
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 13
1.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 130
76 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
280 to 300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290 to 300
240 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
640
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
24 to 25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
79 to 83

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
11
Density, g/cm3 2.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
7.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
950

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 38 to 44
2.7 to 2.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 610 to 640
380 to 470
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 34
28 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
35 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 16
14 to 15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.6 to 94.4
74.5 to 79.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.040
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
4.0 to 5.0
Gallium (Ga), % 0 to 0.030
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.7 to 1.5
0.45 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
16 to 18
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 4.8 to 5.8
0 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2