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7108A Aluminum vs. 850.0 Aluminum

Both 7108A aluminum and 850.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7108A aluminum and the bottom bar is 850.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
69
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 13
7.9
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 130
59
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 210
100
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290 to 300
76

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
850
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
47
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
14
Density, g/cm3 2.9
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 38 to 44
9.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 610 to 640
42
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 34
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
69
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 16
6.1

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.6 to 94.4
88.3 to 93.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.040
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0.7 to 1.3
Gallium (Ga), % 0 to 0.030
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.7 to 1.5
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.7 to 1.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.7
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.5 to 7.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 4.8 to 5.8
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.3