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7108A Aluminum vs. Chromium 33

7108A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while chromium 33 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7108A aluminum and the bottom bar is chromium 33.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
200
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 13
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290 to 300
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
36
Density, g/cm3 2.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
6.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
84
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 38 to 44
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 610 to 640
450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 34
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 16
21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.6 to 94.4
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.040
31 to 35
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0.3 to 1.2
Gallium (Ga), % 0 to 0.030
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
25.7 to 37.9
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.7 to 1.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.5 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
30 to 33
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.35 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 4.8 to 5.8
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0