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7108A Aluminum vs. C87500 Brass

7108A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C87500 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7108A aluminum and the bottom bar is C87500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
110
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 13
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290 to 300
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
6.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
7.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
27
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 38 to 44
67
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 610 to 640
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 34
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
8.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 16
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.6 to 94.4
0 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.040
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
79 to 85
Gallium (Ga), % 0 to 0.030
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.7 to 1.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
3.0 to 5.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 4.8 to 5.8
12 to 16
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5