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7108A Aluminum vs. N07716 Nickel

7108A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while N07716 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 7108A aluminum and the bottom bar is N07716 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
200
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 13
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 130
690
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
78
Shear Strength, MPa 210
580
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290 to 300
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
75
Density, g/cm3 2.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.3
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 38 to 44
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 610 to 640
300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 34
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 16
24

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 91.6 to 94.4
0 to 0.35
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.040
19 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0
Gallium (Ga), % 0 to 0.030
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 11.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.7 to 1.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
7.0 to 9.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
59 to 63
Niobium (Nb), % 0
2.8 to 4.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.030
1.0 to 1.6
Zinc (Zn), % 4.8 to 5.8
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0