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711.0 Aluminum vs. 2018 Aluminum

Both 711.0 aluminum and 2018 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 711.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 2018 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 70
120
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
73
Elongation at Break, % 7.8
9.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 3.0
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15
37
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
670
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.3
19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 89.8 to 92.7
89.7 to 94.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0.35 to 0.65
3.5 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0.7 to 1.4
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.45
0.45 to 0.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.7 to 2.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.9
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 6.0 to 7.0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15