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711.0 Aluminum vs. 213.0 Aluminum

Both 711.0 aluminum and 213.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 711.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 213.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 70
85
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
73
Elongation at Break, % 7.8
1.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100
93
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
850
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
94

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 3.0
3.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
1090

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15
2.5
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.3
8.0

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 89.8 to 92.7
83.5 to 93
Copper (Cu), % 0.35 to 0.65
6.0 to 8.0
Iron (Fe), % 0.7 to 1.4
0 to 1.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.45
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
1.0 to 3.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 6.0 to 7.0
0 to 2.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5