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711.0 Aluminum vs. 850.0 Aluminum

Both 711.0 aluminum and 850.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 711.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 850.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 70
45
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
69
Elongation at Break, % 7.8
7.9
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100
59
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
76

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 380
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 860
850
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
47
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
14
Density, g/cm3 3.0
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15
9.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
42
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 45
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
69
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.3
6.1

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 89.8 to 92.7
88.3 to 93.1
Copper (Cu), % 0.35 to 0.65
0.7 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 0.7 to 1.4
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.25 to 0.45
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.7 to 1.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.7
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.5 to 7.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 6.0 to 7.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.3